10K Sub-40 Training Plan

Level: Advanced
Duration & Snapshot: 12 Weeks • 5 Runs per Week
Running a 10K under 40 minutes requires averaging 3:59 min/km (6:25 min/mi). This milestone separates strong club runners from casual racers — and achieving it demands discipline, speed, and resilience.
This 12-week program, created by Olympian runner Ilya Tyapkin, is designed for experienced runners with a solid foundation who are ready to handle tough workouts and peak on race day.
✅ Structured intervals (200m–1000m)
✅ Tempo runs & progression runs for rhythm
✅ Long runs up to 14 km + core work for endurance
✅ Recovery & taper weeks to stay fresh
Sample Week Preview
Here’s a snapshot of Week 7 (Build Phase):
| Day | Session | Load |
|---|---|---|
| Monday | Rest | — |
| Tuesday | 3 km WU + RD + 12 × 400m intervals @ 3:40–3:50/km (400m jogs) + 3 km CD | High |
| Wednesday | 8 km easy run | Medium |
| Thursday | 3 km WU + RD + 8 km tempo @ 4:00–4:10/km + 3 km CD | High |
| Friday | Rest | — |
| Saturday | 14 km easy run + core workout | High |
| Sunday | Rest | — |
Load = Low / Medium / High, guiding intensity.
How Does the Training Plan Work?
The Sub-40 plan mixes speed, stamina, and control:
- Intervals (200m–1000m) → Improve speed & efficiency
- Tempo runs → Develop race rhythm and sustained effort
- Progression runs → Build pacing discipline and finishing strength
- Long runs (up to 14 km) → Strengthen aerobic base and resilience
- Recovery & taper weeks → Prevent burnout and sharpen before race day
What Paces Should I Train At?
This plan includes detailed pacing guidelines for every workout — from intervals to tempos, long runs, and recovery sessions. Each pace is carefully calculated to align with your race goal.
👉 All pace targets are clearly marked inside the downloadable PDF training plan, so you can follow the program with confidence and know exactly how fast (or easy) to run each session.
👉 Use the Pace Calculator to personalize your targets.
Coach’s Insight
“Breaking 40 minutes requires not just speed, but discipline. Keep your easy runs easy, nail the intervals, and trust your taper. The race is won in consistency, not in a single workout.”
— Ilya Tyapkin, Olympian Runner & Coach
Helpful Resources for Runners
- Race Day Checklist
- Gear Reviews
- Nutrition for Runners
- Injury Prevention
- Pace Calculator
- Calories Burned Calculator
- VO2 Max Calculator
Final Words
Running a sub-40 10K is a true test of endurance and speed. This plan balances quality workouts, endurance, and recovery so you can confidently chase that barrier.
Remember:
- Respect recovery weeks — they make you stronger
- Keep intervals controlled, not reckless
- Race smart: hold back early, finish hard
Your sub-40 10K is within reach — now it’s time to earn it.




