12-Week 10k Beginner’s Training Plan

Your First 10K Journey Starts Here

Training plan

Level: Beginner

Duration & Snapshot: 12 Weeks • 3–4 Workouts per Week

Running your first 10 kilometers (6.2 miles) is a huge achievement. This 12-week plan, designed by Olympian runner Ilya Tyapkin, is created for absolute beginners with little or no running experience.

You’ll start with gentle run/walk intervals, build your stamina gradually, and by Week 12, you’ll cross the 10K finish line feeling confident, healthy, and proud.

✅ No pressure on speed — just consistency

✅ Built-in rest and recovery days

✅ Running drills to improve form and prevent injuries

Training Plan Breakdown

The program moves through phases so you gain endurance step by step:

  • Adapt (Weeks 1–2) → Gentle run/walk sessions to establish routine
  • Base (Weeks 3–6) → Longer running stretches, first 20-minute continuous run
  • Build (Weeks 7–8) → Introduces tempo runs and longer workouts
  • Peak (Week 9) → Longest endurance runs (40 minutes)
  • Sharpen (Week 10) → Strides and longest run (50 minutes) for efficiency
  • Taper (Weeks 11–12) → Mileage drops so you’re fresh for race day

By the end, you’ll go from 2-minute jogs to confidently running a full 10K.

Sample Week Preview

Here’s a snapshot of Week 7 (Build Phase):

DaySessionLoad
Monday10 min run / 2 min walk × 3 series + RDMedium
TuesdayRest
Wednesday5 min run / 1 min walk × 30 min + RDMedium
ThursdayRest
Friday25 min continuous run + RDMedium
SaturdayWarm-up + 2K easy + 3K tempo + 7 min cooldownHigh
SundayRest

Load = training effort: Low (easy), Medium (manageable), High (challenging).

How Does the Training Plan Work?

This plan uses run/walk intervals at first, then gradually reduces walking until you’re running continuously.

  • Easy runs build endurance at a relaxed pace
  • Tempo runs (introduced later) improve stamina at a “comfortably hard” pace
  • Long runs teach your body to handle distance
  • Strides sharpen efficiency
  • Rest days prevent injury and allow fitness to grow

The progression ensures steady improvement without burnout.

What Paces Should I Train At?

Since this plan is for beginners, the exact pace isn’t important — effort is.

  • Easy runs & long runs → Conversational pace (RPE 3–4/10)
  • Tempo runs → Comfortably hard (RPE 7/10), where you can speak only in short phrases
  • Strides → Short 20-second bursts at ~90–95% effort, relaxed and smooth
  • Race day → Start slower than you think, then settle into rhythm. The goal is to finish smiling.

If you prefer numbers: aim for 55–70% max heart rate on easy runs, and 75–85% max HR on tempos.

Coach’s Insight

“Your first 10K isn’t about speed — it’s about proving to yourself that you can do it. Stay patient, respect the rest days, and celebrate small milestones. By race day, you’ll be ready to finish strong and proud.”

Ilya Tyapkin, Olympian Runner & Coach

Helpful Tools for Beginner Runners

Final Words

Completing your first 10K is a milestone you’ll always remember. This 12-week plan will get you there safely and confidently.

Remember:

  • Consistency beats perfection
  • Easy days are just as important as hard ones
  • Every step forward is progress

Your first 10K finish line is waiting — let’s get you there 💪

⚠️ Disclaimer: This plan is for general information only. Always consult your doctor before starting a new training program.

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